nu na
Definition
Noun:
- A traditional children's game: A Vietnamese folk game, often played by a group sitting with legs extended. Players chant a specific rhyming verse (e.g., "Nu na nu nống, cái cống nằm trong...") while touching or counting legs in rhythm to select or eliminate players.
Adjective (colloquial):
- Leisurely, idle, doing nothing in particular: Describes a state of relaxed idleness, spending time slowly and without specific purpose or urgency.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Lũ trẻ trong xóm đang chơi trò nu na. (The neighborhood children are playing the nu na game.)
- "Nu na nu nống" là câu đồng dao quen thuộc. ("Nu na nu nống" is a familiar folk rhyme.)
Adjective:
- Chủ nhật, tôi chỉ thích nu na ở nhà. (On Sundays, I just like to lounge idly at home.)
- Anh ấy ngồi nu na ngoài hiên suốt buổi chiều. (He sat idly on the porch all afternoon.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase "nu na nu nống" is the full and more common name of the children's game. It is primarily used as a noun.
- Trẻ em ngày xưa hay chơi nu na nu nống. (Children in the old days often played nu na nu nống.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nu na nu nống (n): The full name of the traditional game.
- Chơi nu na (v): To play the game.
Synonyms
- Noun (game): children's folk game, counting-out game.
- Adjective (state): leisurely, idle, lounging, loafing, relaxed.
Related Idioms
- While not a standalone idiom, the rhythmic chant "Nu na nu nống, cái cống nằm trong, con ong nằm ngoài, củ khoai chấm mật..." is a culturally fixed verse used to play the game.